| The use of heroic imagery in spirituality goes back | | | | together. One naturally thinks of the samurai of |
| to its earliest forms, when man had only just | | | | Japan in this regard - their poetry also advocates |
| emerged from the animal kingdom, and spirituality | | | | a spontaneity in action and making the most out |
| was inextricable from hunting and fighting. Man has | | | | of one's circumstances. |
| come a long way since those days, yet | | | | ...I have no strategy; I make 'unshadowed by |
| nevertheless such imagery continues to be | | | | thought' my strategy; |
| employed in spirituality, for example by spiritual | | | | I have no designs; I make 'seizing opportunity by |
| figures such as Swami Vivekananda: | | | | the forelock' my design; |
| Be brave! Be strong! Be fearless! Once you have | | | | I have no miracles; I make 'right action' my |
| taken up the spiritual life, fight as long as there is | | | | miracles; I have no principles; |
| any life in you. Even though you know you are | | | | I make 'adaptability to all circumstances' my |
| going to be killed, fight till you 'are killed'. Don't die | | | | principles.... [3] |
| of fright. Die fighting. Don't go down till you are | | | | Heroic imagery in spirituality might also refer to |
| knocked down. [1] | | | | the inner struggle against imperfections, |
| On the surface there appears to be a sharp | | | | obstructions obstructing one's spiritual progress. |
| dichotomy between such warrior talk and the | | | | The use of such imagery has sometimes caused |
| serene, compassionate bearing we associate with | | | | great confusion to outsiders - for example the |
| one who has advanced down the spiritual road. | | | | notion of jihad in Islam, which originally pertained |
| But at root, this dichotomy stems from a certain | | | | to the inner struggle over imperfections, was then |
| view of the spiritual life - that is is somehow an | | | | applied to a much lesser extent to ensuring the |
| escape , a diversionary mechanism from the 'hard | | | | survival of the new Islamic state against outer |
| reality' of life. Heroic imagery is often used to | | | | adversaries. The Prophet Mohammed is reported |
| advocate precisely the opposite opinion, that it is | | | | to have said to his followers after their re-entry |
| the inner life of meditation, prayer and | | | | into Mecca: 'The lesser jihad is now ended, it is |
| self-exploration which gives the firm bedrock of | | | | now time for the Greater Jihad (i.e the inner |
| reality with which to face the transient outer life. | | | | struggle) to begin'. However recent world events |
| In order to establish a firm inner life in the face of | | | | have led to the 'lesser' meaning now being the |
| a world that does not care for it, one needs to | | | | generally understood one by people not intimately |
| have a significant amount of determination and | | | | familiar to Islam. |
| resolve. As the Upanishads say, 'the soul cannot | | | | We see that heroic imagery has been used |
| be won by the weakling'. | | | | across many spiritual traditions to convey a |
| This kind of imagery is also used to advocate | | | | variety of meanings and inspirations to people |
| cheerfulness and equanimity in the face of the | | | | travelling along the spiritual road. It is a matter of |
| multitudinous challenges of life, for example in this | | | | speculation as to what will happen to such |
| poem by Sri Chinmoy: | | | | imagery as mankind evolves away from the |
| He who has loved this world | | | | animal realms of aggression and competition. My |
| Has only got excruciating pangs. | | | | personal feeling is that such imagery will always be |
| The world has thrown on him | | | | useful as an inspiration to go beyond current |
| All ugliness, filth, dirt and impurity. | | | | achievements and strive to unlock one's true inner |
| Yet the hero marches along, | | | | potential. |
| Carrying the burden of the entire world. | | | | References: |
| At the end of his teeming struggles | | | | [1] From collection of quotes at |
| He will go and stand at the Feet of the Lord | | | | [2] 'The Hero Marches Along', from the collection |
| Supreme. [2] | | | | My Flute, by Sri Chinmoy. Available at |
| The use of such imagery also can suggest that | | | | [3] Excerpt from 14th century Japanese poem, |
| that inner calmness and dynamic outer activity | | | | author unknown. |
| are not mutually conflicting, but indeed can go | | | | |